Using the Optical Flow to Implement a Relative Virtual Mouse Controlled by Head Movements
            
            
               Tomàs Pallejà (University of Lleida, Spain)  
              
             
            
            
               Edgar Rubión (University of Lleida, Spain)  
              
             
            
            
               Mercè Teixido (University of Lleida, Spain)  
              
             
            
            
               Marcel Tresanchez (University of Lleida, Spain)  
              
             
            
            
               Alicia Fernández del Viso (eInclusion Unit, Spain)  
              
             
            
            
               Carlos Rebate (eInclusion Unit, Spain)  
              
             
            
            
               Jordi Palacin (University of Lleida, Spain)  
              
             
                    
            
              Abstract: The following paper introduces the work   conducted to create a relative virtual mouse based on the   interpretation of head movements and face gesture through a low cost   camera and the optical flow of the images. This virtual device is   designed specifically as an alternative non-contact pointer for   people with mobility impairments in the upper extremities and   reduced head control. The proposed virtual device was compared with   a conventional mouse, a touchpad and a digital joystick. Validation   results show performances close to a digital joystick but far away   from a conventional mouse. 
             
            
              Keywords: human computer interaction, optical flow, virtual mouse 
             
            Categories: D.2.2, D.2.3, D.2.5, H.5.2, J.5  
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