|  | Design-Oriented Pedagogy for Technology-Enhanced Learning to Cross Over the Borders between Formal and Informal Environments
               Henriikka Vartiainen (University of Eastern Finland, Finland)
 
               Anu Liljeström (University of Eastern Finland, Finland)
 
               Jorma Enkenberg (University of Eastern Finland, Finland)
 
              Abstract: In this paper, we introduce an instructional   model for technology-enhanced learning in the framework of a   design-oriented pedagogy. The model is based on the collaborative   designing of learning objects representing real objects in nature   and culture environments. Project-based learning, whole task   approach, object-oriented learning, multiple perspectives and   semantically rich objects constitute the framework for a   collaborative design process to articulate, build and share   knowledge constructed in a community of learners, teacher and   experts with the support of social media and mobile   technologies. The co-development process supported by socially   shared tools will provide possibilities for working with knowledge   objects related to the physical, conceptual or cultural artefacts,   so that the constructed learning objects can serve as starting   points for others to adapt, integrate and develop them further to   represent the phenomenon in question. In the paper, the theoretical   background of the pedagogy, the instructional model designed and the   development of the model will be introduced. Four design experiments   demonstrate the applicability of the model in different educational   contexts. 
             
              Keywords: design-oriented pedagogy, learning by collaborative designing, learning object, pedagogical model, project-based learning 
             Categories: L.0, L.2  |